Chii chinonzi os & y gate vheji mune yemoto kuchengetedza system?

Masisitimu ekudzivirira moto akakosha pakuchengetedza hupenyu uye zvinhu kubva kune njodzi dzemoto. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha cheiyi masisitimu ndiwo os & y gate worvha. Iyi valve iumbi yakakosha yekudzora kwemvura yekuyerera kwemvura mune masisitimu ekudzivirira moto, anoverengera kuvimbika kwesistimu uye kuchengeteka. Ichi chinyorwa chinopera zvakadzika mukugadzirwa, kuvhiya, uye kukosha kweOs & y Gedhi mavharuvhu mune masisitimu ekudzivirira moto.

Chii chinonzi os & y gate vheji?

A OS & Y (kunze kweScrew uye joko) Gedhi reGedhi rudzi rwevharuvhu raishandiswa kudzora kuyerera kwemvura mune masisitimu ekudzivirira moto. Izwi rekuti "kunze kwechikepe uye joko" rinoreva kugadzirwa kweValve, apo iyo simpted stem (iyo screw) iri kunze kwemuviri wemuvheti, uye joko rinobata tsono muchinzvimbo. Kusiyana nemamwe marudzi embiru yegedhi, iyo OS & Y Valve's chinzvimbo (yakavhurika kana yakavharwa) inogona kusimbiswa nekuona chinzvimbo cheStem.

OS & Y yeGedhi yeGedhi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumoto sprinkler masystem, hydrant masisitimu, uye kumira system. Kugona kwavo kunyatsoratidza kana vharuvhu rakavhurika kana kuvharwa kunoita kuti vakwanise kuchengeteka uye kutevedzera.

Zvikamu zveSS & Y Gedhi reGedhi

A OS & Y GEDELVELVE ine zvikamu zvakati wandei zvikamu, imwe neimwe ichiridza chaiyo basa mukushanda kwayo:

1. Valve Muviri: Iyo huru dzimba iyo ine iyo inoyerera ndima.
2. Gedhi (Wedge): Chikamu chemukati chinomutsa kana kudzikisira kudzora kuyerera kwemvura.
3. Stem (screw): Tsvimbo yakashongedzwa inofambisa gedhi kumusoro kana pasi.
4. Handwheel: Vhiri iro vanoshanda vanotendeuka kuti vavhure kana kuvhara vharuvhu.
5. Joko: Chimiro chinobata tsinde pachinzvimbo uye chinobvumidza kuti uende kumusoro uye pasi.
6. Kurongedza gland: Zvisimbiso zvakakomberedza stem kudzivirira kubhururuka.
7. Bonnet: Iyo yepamusoro yekuvhara iyo inovhara chikamu chepamusoro chemuviri wemuvhari. 

 

How os & y Gedhi reValve inoshanda

Kushanda kweSES & Y Gedhi reGedhi Ivharu iri nyore asi inoshanda. Kana ruoko rwacho rwatenderwa, runotenderera tsinde yakarukwa, zvichikonzera suwo kuti rienderere kumusoro kana pasi. Kurera gedhi kunovhura vharuvhu uye kunobvumira mvura kuyerera, uku uchideredza gedhi inovhara kuyerera kwemvura. Nzvimbo yekunze yenguruve inobvumira mashandiro kuti uone kana vharuvhu rakavhurika kana kuvharwa. Kana iyo tsinde ichisvinwa (ichiratidzira), vharuvhu yakavhurika; Kana zvisiri, vharuvhu yakavharwa.

Kukosha kweOs & y Guovavha mavharuvhu mune zvemoto dziviriro masisitimu

Basa guru reOs & y Guovavha mavharuvhu mune dziviriro dziviriro masisitimu ndeyekudzora mvura yemvura. Chinzvimbo chavo chinooneka chinoratidza chiratidzo chinoita kuti chiziviso chekurumidzira chechimiro chevhuviri, icho chinoremedzwa panguva ye emergency. Ivo vanowanzoshandiswa kuparadzanisa zvakananga zvikamu zve sprinkler system, kubvumira kuchengetedza kana kugadziriswa kuti chiitwe pasina kuvhara pasi rese system.

Mhando dzeGedhi Volves mukudzivirira moto

1. Kukwira Stem Gedhi Valves: Zvakafanana neOS & Y Asi neiyo tsinde mukati meValve.
2. Isiri-Kukwira Stem Gedhi Malves: Tsvimbo yacho haifambi yakatwasuka, zvichikuomera kuona nzvimbo yevara.
3. OS & Y GEDELVES: Inofarira kuchengetedza moto nekuda kwekunze kwekunze kuoneka.

Kuteerana uye zviyero zveOs & y gate mavharuvhu

OS & Y Gedhi yeGedhi yeGedhi inofanirwa kuomerera kune maindasitiri zviyero zvakaiswa nemasangano akaita:

1. NFPA (National Fire Dziviriro Sangano): Inomisa miganho yehurongwa hwekudzivirira moto.
2. Ul (underwriters laboratories): Inovimbisa zvigadzirwa zvinosangana nemitemo yekuchengetedza.
3. FM (fekitori Mutual): Zvipupure mavheti ekushandisa moto wekudzivirira moto.

Zvakanakira OS & Y GEDELVES

1. Bvisa chinzvimbo chiratidzo.
2. Kugadziriswa Kwekuimba.
3. Kugadziriswa kwakaderera.
4. Kuongorora Zvakareruka: Iyo yekunze chinzvimbo chehundi inobvumira kune inokurumidza chimiro cheki.
5. Kuvimbika Kushanda: Njodzi diki yekutadza, ichiva nechokwadi chehurongwa hwekuvimbika panguva yemanyowa.

Zvakaipa zveOs & y gate mavharuvhu

1. Bulky Dhizaini: Inoda imwe nzvimbo yekuisa ichienzaniswa nemimwe marudzi emalve.
2. Manual Operation: Inoda kuti zviite nhamburiko yekuedza kuvhura uye kuvhara, izvo zvingave zvakaoma mune hombe masisitimu.
3. Mutengo: Yakakwirira yekutanga mutengo uchienzaniswa neyekutanga majeti marefu.
4. Kunze Stem Kufumurwa: Tsvina yakajeka iri panjodzi yekukuvara kwemuviri kana kuravira pasina dziviriro chaiyo.

Mhedziso

OS & Y Gedhi mharavha dzinotamba chinzvimbo chakakomba mune zvekudzivirira zvemoto, kupa yakajeka, yakavimbika, uye yekuisa mhinduro yekudzora mvura yekudzora mvura. Dhizaini yavo inobvumira kuongorora nyore uye kugadzirisa, kuve nechokwadi cheSystem Kugadzirira panguva yeupombwe. Nekuomerera kune maindasitiri zviyero uye kutevera maitiro akakodzera ekugadzirisa, OS & y Gedhi mavharuvavha anopa kuchengeteka kwakazara uye kushanda kwehurongwa hwekudzivirira moto.